Monitoring the cluster of high-risk mortality areas in the southwest of Spain

Submitted: 16 December 2014
Accepted: 16 December 2014
Published: 1 November 2012
Abstract Views: 1126
PDF: 625
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

Inspired by a previous study showing a striking geographical mortality clustering, not attributable to chance, in the south-western region of Spain in 1987-1995, the authors have conducted an ecological study of time trends in all-cause mortality risk between 1987-1995 and 1996-2004 in 2,218 small areas of Spain. To identify high-risk areas, age-adjusted relative risks for each area, stratified by sex and time period, were computed using a Bayesian approach. Areas of high-risk in both periods, or in the second period only, were identified. Annual excess mortality and percentage of people living in these high-risk areas, again stratified by sex and time period, were estimated. The cluster of high mortality risk areas identified in the southwest of Spain during 1987-1995 persisted in the period 1996-2004 with an increase in the number of highrisk areas and in annual excess of mortality. These increases showed a gender difference, being more pronounced in women.

Dimensions

Altmetric

PlumX Metrics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations

How to Cite

Buxò-Pujolrás, M., Martínez, J. M., Yasui, Y., Borrell, C., Martín, J. C., Vergara, M., Cervantes, M., & Benach, J. (2012). Monitoring the cluster of high-risk mortality areas in the southwest of Spain. Geospatial Health, 7(1), 73–81. https://doi.org/10.4081/gh.2012.106